One of the first things people notice after taking sulbutiamine is a rush of energy and a motivation to get things done. Asthenia, abnormal weakness or lack of energy, is the most common reason people visit a physician (Van Reeth, 1999). It is prescribed under the brand names Arcalion and Enerion for this condition. In one study with 1,772 subjects suffering from post-infective asthenia, sulbutiamine completely resolved symptoms in nearly 50% of the participants - the remainder experienced some degree of relief (Shah, 2009). Regular administration acts as a vigilance

In most countries Modafinil can only be obtained by prescription, which is why Adrafinil, which is transformed into its more famous cousin in the liver, is gaining popularity. Modafinil has been used for decades by fighter pilots to remain alert and, since the retirement of dextroamphetamine, is the only drug allowed by the U.S. Air Force (Caldwell, 2005). Prescribed for chronic fatigue, sleep apnea, and narcolepsy, the two “finils” are becoming popular with Wall Street traders, computer programmers, athletes, and ordinary people looking to gain to work longer and harder

For a few years resveratrol was touted as the new fountain of youth. This was partially the result of over 145 claims in academic journals that were later found to be false. Dr. Dipak Das committed the cardinal sin of science. 19 of his papers were retracted in August of 2013. He died one month later. The claims made in his fabricated findings continue to linger in the popular mind. In theory resveratrol could have amazing effects on the human body, and while its absorption is fairly high, it is

The Ginkgo Tree is among the most ancient living plants on earth. The oldest specimens date back to nearly 200 million years and its leaves have been used for medicinal purposes for at least 5,000 (Mckenna et. al 2001). Gingko’s primary active compounds are flavonoids and the terpenoids. These molecules improve cognition and memory for young and old alike. While it is in the popular mind most closely associated with supporting cognitive function in healthy people, ginkgo has also been explored as a treatment for cardiovascular disease, a way of

Phosphatidylserine has attracted attention over the last three decades as a nootropic and athletic performance aid. As a cortisol blocker, it acts as an adaptogen by mitigating the effects of the body’s primary stress hormone. Along with assisting with focus and improving resilience, PS is also being investigated as an adjunctive therapy for depression, ADHD, and age-related memory loss. PS is a critical component of cell membranes and is especially concentrated in the brain. Recently it was found that it assists in efficient apoptosis (Matsura, 2014). In other words, it

There are a modicum of drugs and herbs on the market that alleviate stress. For those with anxiety disorders these medications may be necessary, but for the majority of us, who are simply trying to cope with the demands placed upon us by everyday life, there are gentler alternatives. Theanine reduces adverse responses to both physiological and psychological stressors in rats and humans (Kimura, 2007). Theanine is found in tea. Side effects are rare and not exactly life threatening, but they can include headaches and nausea (usually when large amounts